{"meta":{"dataset":"fatal-crashes","title":"Fatal crashes by county and type: trucks, motorcycles, pedestrians and bicyclists, NHTSA FARS 2019 to 2024","version":"1.0.0","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.23733739","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23733739","conceptDoi":"10.5281/zenodo.23733738","license":"CC BY 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"Source: Probative, Fatal crashes by county and type: trucks, motorcycles, pedestrians and bicyclists, NHTSA FARS 2019 to 2024, version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23733739, licensed CC BY 4.0.","citation":"Probative. (2026). Fatal crashes by county and type: trucks, motorcycles, pedestrians and bicyclists, NHTSA FARS 2019 to 2024 (Version 1.0.0) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23733739","disclaimer":"Not legal advice. These are counts from NHTSA's public crash census, kept for marketing planning. A county's count says nothing about who was at fault, and the newest year can change when NHTSA issues its final file.","notice":"Probative is a marketing firm, not a law firm; not legal advice.","lastChecked":"2026-10-27","url":"https://probativegrowth.com/data/v1/fatal-crashes/areas/01.json","humanUrl":"https://probativegrowth.com/research/fatal-crashes-by-county/","statusCodes":{"P":"primary source","S":"secondary source","D":"ABA model default","U":"open question"}},"key":"01","records":[{"id":"fatal-crashes:01","area":"01","areaName":"Alabama","areaType":"state","state":"AL","year":2024,"status":"P","text":"Alabama: 895 fatal crashes killed 962 people in 2024, including 128 pedestrians, 10 bicyclists and 127 motorcyclists; 130 of the crashes involved a large truck (NHTSA FARS, annual report file, can change in the final file).","value":895,"unit":"fatal crashes","fatal_crashes":895,"fatalities":962,"large_truck_crashes":130,"large_truck_deaths":138,"motorcycle_crashes":125,"motorcyclist_deaths":127,"pedestrian_crashes":126,"pedestrian_deaths":128,"bicyclist_crashes":10,"bicyclist_deaths":10,"alcohol_impaired_crashes":255,"alcohol_impaired_deaths":277,"speeding_crashes":263,"work_zone_crashes":12,"rural_crashes":526,"urban_crashes":369,"population":5163055,"fatal_crashes_per_100k":17.33,"fatalities_per_100k":18.63,"file_status":"annual report file","fatal_crashes_2019":856,"fatal_crashes_2020":852,"fatal_crashes_2021":885,"fatal_crashes_2022":913,"fatal_crashes_2023":893,"fatal_crashes_2024":895,"change_pct_since_2019":4.6,"final_through":2023,"yearFields":["fatal_crashes","fatalities","large_truck_crashes","large_truck_deaths","motorcycle_crashes","motorcyclist_deaths","pedestrian_crashes","pedestrian_deaths","bicyclist_crashes","bicyclist_deaths","alcohol_impaired_crashes","alcohol_impaired_deaths","speeding_crashes","work_zone_crashes","rural_crashes","urban_crashes","population","fatal_crashes_per_100k","fatalities_per_100k"],"years":{"2019":[856,930,127,137,93,93,120,119,6,6,242,272,193,14,484,372,4903185,17.46,18.97],"2020":[852,934,128,141,76,78,101,101,10,10,209,231,241,17,459,392,5032962,16.93,18.56],"2021":[885,983,125,150,79,80,127,127,7,7,247,282,246,18,462,423,5050058,17.52,19.47],"2022":[913,988,140,155,93,97,114,114,14,14,254,276,219,17,501,411,5076868,17.98,19.46],"2023":[893,974,123,136,95,94,123,124,10,10,246,274,216,20,531,359,5117850,17.45,19.03],"2024":[895,962,130,138,125,127,126,128,10,10,255,277,263,12,526,369,5163055,17.33,18.63]},"effectiveFrom":"2024-01-01","effectiveTo":"2024-12-31","sources":[{"label":"NHTSA FARS 2024 national CSV (annual report file); 2019-2023 for the trend","url":"https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2024/National/FARS2024NationalCSV.zip","kind":"primary","accessed":"2026-10-27"},{"label":"Census Bureau county population estimates (Vintage 2025, Vintage 2019) and 2020 urban-rural classification","url":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/counties/totals/co-est2025-alldata.csv","kind":"primary","accessed":"2026-10-27"}],"source":{"agency":"National Highway Traffic Safety Administration","file":"FARS2024NationalCSV.zip","table":"accident, vehicle, person, MIDRVACC","release":"FARS 2024 annual report file; 2019-2023 final files","vintage":"FARS 2019-2024","sha256":"5112727a8c0dc91ffee27ca05bddb073934f2d192ce4fae997da767dccdbe04f","url":"https://www.nhtsa.gov/research-data/fatality-analysis-reporting-system-fars","accessed":"2026-10-27"},"flags":{"suppressed":false,"noise":false,"preliminary":true,"moe":null},"lastChecked":"2026-10-27","note":"The newest year is NHTSA's first release and can change in the final file.","dataset":"fatal-crashes","confidence":"medium","confidenceBasis":"preliminary figure"}]}