{"meta":{"dataset":"fatal-crashes","title":"Fatal crashes by county and type: trucks, motorcycles, pedestrians and bicyclists, NHTSA FARS 2019 to 2024","version":"1.0.0","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.23733739","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23733739","conceptDoi":"10.5281/zenodo.23733738","license":"CC BY 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"Source: Probative, Fatal crashes by county and type: trucks, motorcycles, pedestrians and bicyclists, NHTSA FARS 2019 to 2024, version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23733739, licensed CC BY 4.0.","citation":"Probative. (2026). Fatal crashes by county and type: trucks, motorcycles, pedestrians and bicyclists, NHTSA FARS 2019 to 2024 (Version 1.0.0) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23733739","disclaimer":"Not legal advice. These are counts from NHTSA's public crash census, kept for marketing planning. A county's count says nothing about who was at fault, and the newest year can change when NHTSA issues its final file.","notice":"Probative is a marketing firm, not a law firm; not legal advice.","lastChecked":"2026-10-27","url":"https://probativegrowth.com/data/v1/fatal-crashes/areas/24.json","humanUrl":"https://probativegrowth.com/research/fatal-crashes-by-county/","statusCodes":{"P":"primary source","S":"secondary source","D":"ABA model default","U":"open question"}},"key":"24","records":[{"id":"fatal-crashes:24","area":"24","areaName":"Maryland","areaType":"state","state":"MD","year":2024,"status":"P","text":"Maryland: 552 fatal crashes killed 578 people in 2024, including 152 pedestrians, 11 bicyclists and 95 motorcyclists; 61 of the crashes involved a large truck (NHTSA FARS, annual report file, can change in the final file).","value":552,"unit":"fatal crashes","fatal_crashes":552,"fatalities":578,"large_truck_crashes":61,"large_truck_deaths":65,"motorcycle_crashes":95,"motorcyclist_deaths":95,"pedestrian_crashes":155,"pedestrian_deaths":152,"bicyclist_crashes":11,"bicyclist_deaths":11,"alcohol_impaired_crashes":157,"alcohol_impaired_deaths":167,"speeding_crashes":108,"work_zone_crashes":12,"rural_crashes":95,"urban_crashes":455,"population":6245314,"fatal_crashes_per_100k":8.84,"fatalities_per_100k":9.25,"file_status":"annual report file","fatal_crashes_2019":496,"fatal_crashes_2020":546,"fatal_crashes_2021":524,"fatal_crashes_2022":534,"fatal_crashes_2023":577,"fatal_crashes_2024":552,"change_pct_since_2019":11.3,"final_through":2023,"yearFields":["fatal_crashes","fatalities","large_truck_crashes","large_truck_deaths","motorcycle_crashes","motorcyclist_deaths","pedestrian_crashes","pedestrian_deaths","bicyclist_crashes","bicyclist_deaths","alcohol_impaired_crashes","alcohol_impaired_deaths","speeding_crashes","work_zone_crashes","rural_crashes","urban_crashes","population","fatal_crashes_per_100k","fatalities_per_100k"],"years":{"2019":[496,535,56,60,77,77,125,124,10,10,145,167,129,7,109,380,6045680,8.2,8.85],"2020":[546,573,55,58,88,86,133,134,15,14,179,189,158,8,79,464,6178387,8.84,9.27],"2021":[524,563,42,42,82,81,128,129,6,6,175,194,151,5,40,474,6176035,8.48,9.12],"2022":[534,566,59,61,79,78,130,129,10,10,184,199,159,13,103,430,6183257,8.64,9.15],"2023":[577,621,68,73,90,89,156,160,15,15,160,170,165,5,113,463,6204927,9.3,10.01],"2024":[552,578,61,65,95,95,155,152,11,11,157,167,108,12,95,455,6245314,8.84,9.25]},"effectiveFrom":"2024-01-01","effectiveTo":"2024-12-31","sources":[{"label":"NHTSA FARS 2024 national CSV (annual report file); 2019-2023 for the trend","url":"https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2024/National/FARS2024NationalCSV.zip","kind":"primary","accessed":"2026-10-27"},{"label":"Census Bureau county population estimates (Vintage 2025, Vintage 2019) and 2020 urban-rural classification","url":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/counties/totals/co-est2025-alldata.csv","kind":"primary","accessed":"2026-10-27"}],"source":{"agency":"National Highway Traffic Safety Administration","file":"FARS2024NationalCSV.zip","table":"accident, vehicle, person, MIDRVACC","release":"FARS 2024 annual report file; 2019-2023 final files","vintage":"FARS 2019-2024","sha256":"5112727a8c0dc91ffee27ca05bddb073934f2d192ce4fae997da767dccdbe04f","url":"https://www.nhtsa.gov/research-data/fatality-analysis-reporting-system-fars","accessed":"2026-10-27"},"flags":{"suppressed":false,"noise":false,"preliminary":true,"moe":null},"lastChecked":"2026-10-27","note":"The newest year is NHTSA's first release and can change in the final file.","dataset":"fatal-crashes","confidence":"medium","confidenceBasis":"preliminary figure"}]}