{"meta":{"dataset":"fatal-crashes","title":"Fatal crashes by county and type: trucks, motorcycles, pedestrians and bicyclists, NHTSA FARS 2019 to 2024","version":"1.0.0","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.23733739","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23733739","conceptDoi":"10.5281/zenodo.23733738","license":"CC BY 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"Source: Probative, Fatal crashes by county and type: trucks, motorcycles, pedestrians and bicyclists, NHTSA FARS 2019 to 2024, version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23733739, licensed CC BY 4.0.","citation":"Probative. (2026). Fatal crashes by county and type: trucks, motorcycles, pedestrians and bicyclists, NHTSA FARS 2019 to 2024 (Version 1.0.0) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23733739","disclaimer":"Not legal advice. These are counts from NHTSA's public crash census, kept for marketing planning. A county's count says nothing about who was at fault, and the newest year can change when NHTSA issues its final file.","notice":"Probative is a marketing firm, not a law firm; not legal advice.","lastChecked":"2026-10-27","url":"https://probativegrowth.com/data/v1/fatal-crashes/areas/26.json","humanUrl":"https://probativegrowth.com/research/fatal-crashes-by-county/","statusCodes":{"P":"primary source","S":"secondary source","D":"ABA model default","U":"open question"}},"key":"26","records":[{"id":"fatal-crashes:26","area":"26","areaName":"Michigan","areaType":"state","state":"MI","year":2024,"status":"P","text":"Michigan: 1,011 fatal crashes killed 1,098 people in 2024, including 150 pedestrians, 29 bicyclists and 184 motorcyclists; 100 of the crashes involved a large truck (NHTSA FARS, annual report file, can change in the final file).","value":1011,"unit":"fatal crashes","fatal_crashes":1011,"fatalities":1098,"large_truck_crashes":100,"large_truck_deaths":112,"motorcycle_crashes":184,"motorcyclist_deaths":184,"pedestrian_crashes":150,"pedestrian_deaths":150,"bicyclist_crashes":29,"bicyclist_deaths":29,"alcohol_impaired_crashes":273,"alcohol_impaired_deaths":306,"speeding_crashes":255,"work_zone_crashes":23,"rural_crashes":406,"urban_crashes":593,"population":10099962,"fatal_crashes_per_100k":10.01,"fatalities_per_100k":10.87,"file_status":"annual report file","fatal_crashes_2019":903,"fatal_crashes_2020":1013,"fatal_crashes_2021":1073,"fatal_crashes_2022":1054,"fatal_crashes_2023":1022,"fatal_crashes_2024":1011,"change_pct_since_2019":12,"final_through":2023,"yearFields":["fatal_crashes","fatalities","large_truck_crashes","large_truck_deaths","motorcycle_crashes","motorcyclist_deaths","pedestrian_crashes","pedestrian_deaths","bicyclist_crashes","bicyclist_deaths","alcohol_impaired_crashes","alcohol_impaired_deaths","speeding_crashes","work_zone_crashes","rural_crashes","urban_crashes","population","fatal_crashes_per_100k","fatalities_per_100k"],"years":{"2019":[903,986,94,102,128,134,140,141,20,20,238,264,232,16,362,536,9986857,9.04,9.87],"2020":[1013,1086,73,74,168,170,170,172,38,39,277,303,270,11,399,611,10072294,10.06,10.78],"2021":[1073,1137,101,113,175,176,174,175,29,29,305,326,290,20,389,680,10042362,10.68,11.32],"2022":[1054,1124,107,116,174,179,167,168,35,36,275,294,278,22,396,650,10043906,10.49,11.19],"2023":[1022,1096,94,103,178,180,174,176,23,23,264,286,269,22,385,628,10062124,10.16,10.89],"2024":[1011,1098,100,112,184,184,150,150,29,29,273,306,255,23,406,593,10099962,10.01,10.87]},"effectiveFrom":"2024-01-01","effectiveTo":"2024-12-31","sources":[{"label":"NHTSA FARS 2024 national CSV (annual report file); 2019-2023 for the trend","url":"https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2024/National/FARS2024NationalCSV.zip","kind":"primary","accessed":"2026-10-27"},{"label":"Census Bureau county population estimates (Vintage 2025, Vintage 2019) and 2020 urban-rural classification","url":"https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/counties/totals/co-est2025-alldata.csv","kind":"primary","accessed":"2026-10-27"}],"source":{"agency":"National Highway Traffic Safety Administration","file":"FARS2024NationalCSV.zip","table":"accident, vehicle, person, MIDRVACC","release":"FARS 2024 annual report file; 2019-2023 final files","vintage":"FARS 2019-2024","sha256":"5112727a8c0dc91ffee27ca05bddb073934f2d192ce4fae997da767dccdbe04f","url":"https://www.nhtsa.gov/research-data/fatality-analysis-reporting-system-fars","accessed":"2026-10-27"},"flags":{"suppressed":false,"noise":false,"preliminary":true,"moe":null},"lastChecked":"2026-10-27","note":"The newest year is NHTSA's first release and can change in the final file.","dataset":"fatal-crashes","confidence":"medium","confidenceBasis":"preliminary figure"}]}