State rules · MT
Montana lawyer advertising rules, SEO and ads
Montana lawyer ad rules in plain English: no filing, all-party recording, a privacy law with the lowest threshold we track, and five small metros.
How we checked Montana
- Checked
- October 24, 2026
- Topics
- 9 rule topics, each with its sources
- Secondary source
- 5 of 9 rules
- ABA model default
- 4 of 9 rules
We say which rules we read at the source and which we have not, state by state. Not legal advice.
- Speak Spanish at home
- 1.5%
- Speak Spanish at home, age 5 and older, 2024
- Call recording
- All-party consent
- Consent needed to record calls
- Ad filing
- No filing
- No state filing fee listed
- Waiting period
- None found
- Before targeted contact after an injury
Spanish at home: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 1-year estimates, table C16001, Montana
The rules at a glance
| Rule | What it says | Checked |
|---|---|---|
| Ad filing or review | None. CAMG white paper: Montana lawyer advertising rules | S Secondary source |
| What each ad must include | Name and contact details. CAMG white paper: Montana lawyer advertising rules | S Secondary source |
| Waiting period for targeted injury contact | None found. CAMG white paper: Montana lawyer advertising rules | S Secondary source |
| Results, testimonials and “specialist” claims | Marked D: we haven’t checked this state’s own text on results, testimonials and specialist claims, so the ABA Model Rule default applies until we do. In practice: results only if truthful and given in context; “certified specialist” only through an approved body that the ad names. ABA Model Rule 7.2 and its comments | D ABA model default |
| Referral services and lead generators | Marked D: the ABA Model Rule default applies until we check the state’s text. Lawyers may pay reasonable advertising costs and a qualified referral service’s usual charges, never for a recommendation; lead generators are allowed only if they don’t recommend the lawyer, imply a recommendation or split fees. ABA Model Rule 7.2 and its comments | D ABA model default |
| Ads in Spanish and other languages | No state rule on ads in other languages found in the sources reviewed. Our default applies: every required statement appears in each language the ad uses. CAMG white paper: Montana lawyer advertising rules | D ABA model default |
| Call-recording consent | All-party consent (MCA 45-8-213). Recording laws by state, 2026 guide | S Secondary source |
| Texting and telemarketing law | No state texting or telemarketing law with private suits found in the 2026 trackers. The federal TCPA applies; state no-call lists and registration may still apply, but callbacks to people who asked to be contacted are generally outside them. State mini-TCPA tracker, July 2026 · 47 CFR 64.1200, the federal TCPA rules | D ABA model default |
| Privacy and health-data law | The Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act (2024, amended) covers controllers that process data of 25,000+ consumers, or 15,000+ with 25%+ of revenue from selling data. State privacy law comparison chart, updated October 8, 2026 | S Secondary source |
How we checked each rule
- P Primary source
- We read the rule, statute, court order, bar page or regulator page itself.
- S Secondary source
- A summary or quotation of the rule by a legal-marketing firm, law firm or tracker. We check it against the official text before relying on it for a client.
- D ABA model default
- The state’s own text isn’t checked yet, so the ABA Model Rule or our national default applies until it is.
- U Open question
- Unknown or unsettled; a lawyer must answer it.
Montana’s bar rules on ads are light, by our secondary source: no filing, a name and contact details, and no waiting period found. Two other laws carry more weight. Recording a call takes everyone’s consent, and Montana’s privacy act starts at 25,000 consumers, the lowest threshold among the comprehensive laws in force that we track.
Not legal advice. We built this page from secondary summaries and ABA defaults, not yet from Montana’s own rule text. Have counsel confirm each rule before you act on it.
Montana rules in plain English
Each rule shows its verification code: P for a primary source we read, S for a secondary summary, D for the ABA-model default (what the codes mean).
Filing and the basics
No filing; name and contact details; no waiting period found.
Verification: S · CAMG white paper: Montana
Defaults
Claims, referral payments and non-English ads are D: a Montana ad gives results with their facts, names the certifier behind “certified specialist”, pays vendors only for advertising (ABA Model Rule 7.2), and puts required statements into each language it uses.
Recording: all-party
All-party consent (MCA 45-8-213).
Verification: S · Recording guide
Texting and privacy
No texting law with private suits in the trackers (D · tracker). The Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act (2024, amended) covers controllers that process the data of 25,000 or more consumers, or 15,000 or more with a quarter of revenue from selling data (S · chart).
Rules last checked October 24, 2026.
What this means for your SEO and ads in Montana
A low privacy bar
At 25,000 consumers, a firm with a busy website can be inside Montana’s privacy act. Tracking waits for consent, forms collect only what intake needs, and nothing about an injury goes to an ad platform.
Recording notices
Because Montana is all-party, every tracked line opens with a recording notice before anyone speaks.
Five small metros, a big state
Billings, Bozeman, Missoula, Helena and Great Falls are all under 200,000 people. Each is its own local search market, and much of the state lives outside all five, so service-area settings and phone intake matter as much as city pages.
Languages
Spanish speakers are 1.5% of residents. German (0.63%) and Native North American languages (0.58%) are next, and most of their speakers speak English “very well”.
Languages in Montana
| Language spoken at home | Share of residents | Of its speakers, English less than “very well” |
|---|---|---|
| Spanish | 1.5% | 25.1% |
| German | 0.63% | 20.9% |
| Other Native North American languages | 0.58% | 10.2% |
| French (including Cajun) | 0.18% | 20.7% |
| Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch and other West Germanic languages | 0.15% | 16.3% |
| Any language other than English | 4.5% |
Sources: Spanish and any-language shares from the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 2024 1-year estimates, table C16001; other languages from the 2020-2024 estimates, table B16001. People age 5 and older.
Top metro areas in Montana
| Metro area | Population (2024) | Speak Spanish at home |
|---|---|---|
| Billings | 192,531 | 1.4% |
| Bozeman | 126,984 | 2.8% |
| Missoula | 126,608 | 1.6% |
| Helena | 96,327 | 1.0% |
| Great Falls | 84,523 | 1.6% |
Sources: population from the ACS 2024 1-year estimates, table B01003; Spanish at home from the ACS 2020-2024 estimates, table C16001, people age 5 and older. Montana has 5 metro areas in all.
The Montana legal market
| Measure | Count |
|---|---|
| Employer law firms with an office in Montana (2022) | 655 |
| People those offices employ | 2,547 |
| Firms with 10 to 99 employees | 47 |
Source: Census Bureau, Statistics of US Businesses 2022, offices of lawyers (NAICS 541110). A firm with offices in several states is counted in each.
Questions for your counsel
- Is the firm near the privacy act’s 25,000-consumer threshold?
- Do Montana’s ad rules match the secondary source on naming and filing?
How Probative works in Montana
- A privacy check at onboarding against the low threshold.
- Recording notices on every tracked line.
- Your attorney approves every ad; nothing is filed.
Probative works with law firms in every state from day one, remotely and in person; travel terms are on the pricing page. Your attorney approves every ad before it runs, and where a state requires a filing, we prepare it and your attorney files it. Every Monday you see what each signed case cost, counted from your own records under The Probative Standard. The lawyer advertising rules by state table compares every state.
Questions firms ask
- Do Montana lawyers have to file their ads?
- No filing, by the secondary source we use. Each ad gives a name and contact details.
- Is Montana a two-party consent state?
- Yes. Montana requires all-party consent (MCA 45-8-213), by the 2026 guide we use.
- Does Montana’s privacy law reach small firms?
- It can. The Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act covers controllers that process the data of 25,000 or more consumers, or 15,000 or more with a quarter of revenue from selling data, the lowest threshold among the laws in force that we track.
- Is there a Montana waiting period before contacting accident victims?
- We found none. We never do targeted outreach to injured people.
Sources
- CAMG white paper: Montana lawyer advertising rules (secondary) · Accessed October 24, 2026
- ABA Model Rule 7.2 and its comments · Accessed October 24, 2026
- Recording laws by state, 2026 guide (secondary) · Accessed October 24, 2026
- State mini-TCPA tracker, July 2026 (secondary) · Accessed October 24, 2026
- 47 CFR 64.1200, the federal TCPA rules · Accessed October 24, 2026
- State privacy law comparison chart, updated October 8, 2026 (secondary) · Accessed October 24, 2026
- US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 1-year estimates, table C16001, Montana · Accessed October 24, 2026
- US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, table B16001 (detailed languages), Montana · Accessed October 24, 2026
- US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, table C16001 (Montana metro areas) · Accessed October 24, 2026
- US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 1-year estimates, table B01003, Montana and its metro areas · Accessed October 24, 2026
- US Census Bureau, Statistics of US Businesses 2022, state file (NAICS 541110, offices of lawyers) · Accessed October 24, 2026
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