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Mass torts in District of Columbia: market data

What public records say about the market for mass torts in District of Columbia: how much demand the courts and agencies count, how many law offices serve it, how many people need help in Spanish, and the ad rules that apply. Every number links to the record it comes from.

Built 2026-10-29 from the open datasets below · CC BY 4.0 · Not legal advice

Demand: what courts and agencies count

Counts of filings, crashes, complaints and enforcement in the records each agency keeps. A count shows where problems were recorded, not how many people will hire a lawyer.

MeasureValuePeriodPlaceSource
Federal civil cases filed by county of the plaintiff: cases in a multidistrict litigation3
cases filed, fiscal year
FY2025District of Columbia
state
federal-filings-county v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750628
record federal-filings-county:DC · status P · checked 2026-10-28
Federal civil cases filed by county of the plaintiff: product liability6
cases filed, fiscal year
FY2025District of Columbia
state
federal-filings-county v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750628
record federal-filings-county:DC · status P · checked 2026-10-28
Federal civil filings: private other personal injury (includes product liability, drug and device cases)142
cases filed, 12 months
12 months ending 2026-06-30District of Columbia
federal district
civil-filings v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720009
record cf-dc-priv-other-pi · status P · checked 2026-10-27
Federal civil cases filed: cases in a multidistrict litigation (mdl)9
cases filed, three fiscal years
FY2023-2025District of Columbia
federal district
idb-civil v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23739969
record idb-dc-mdl · status P · checked 2026-10-27
Federal civil cases filed: product liability and mass tort56
cases filed, three fiscal years
FY2023-2025District of Columbia
federal district
idb-civil v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23739969
record idb-dc-product-liability · status P · checked 2026-10-27
Pending actions in MDL 2570: Cook Medical, Inc., IVC Filters Marketing, Sales Practices and Products Liability…6,470
pending actions
as of 2026-10-01United States
United States
mdl v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720737
record mdl-2570 · status P · checked 2026-10-25
Pending actions in MDL 2666: Bair Hugger Forced Air Warming Devices Products Liability Litigation8,424
pending actions
as of 2026-10-01United States
United States
mdl v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720737
record mdl-2666 · status P · checked 2026-10-25
Pending actions in MDL 2738: Johnson & Johnson Talcum Powder Products Marketing, Sales Practices and Products…69,340
pending actions
as of 2026-10-01United States
United States
mdl v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720737
record mdl-2738 · status P · checked 2026-10-25
Pending actions in MDL 2789: Proton-Pump Inhibitor Products Liability Litigation (No. II)11,404
pending actions
as of 2026-10-01United States
United States
mdl v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720737
record mdl-2789 · status P · checked 2026-10-25
Pending actions in MDL 2846: Davol, Inc./C.R. Bard, Inc., Polypropylene Hernia Mesh Products Liability Litigation23,324
pending actions
as of 2026-10-01United States
United States
mdl v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720737
record mdl-2846 · status P · checked 2026-10-25
Pending actions in MDL 2873: Aqueous Film-Forming Foams Products Liability Litigation15,264
pending actions
as of 2026-10-01United States
United States
mdl v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720737
record mdl-2873 · status P · checked 2026-10-25
Pending actions in MDL 2974: Paragard IUD Products Liability Litigation4,224
pending actions
as of 2026-10-01United States
United States
mdl v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720737
record mdl-2974 · status P · checked 2026-10-25
Pending actions in MDL 3004: Paraquat Products Liability Litigation6,602
pending actions
as of 2026-10-01United States
United States
mdl v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720737
record mdl-3004 · status P · checked 2026-10-25
Pending actions in MDL 3060: Hair Relaxer Marketing, Sales Practices, and Products Liability Litigation12,381
pending actions
as of 2026-10-01United States
United States
mdl v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720737
record mdl-3060 · status P · checked 2026-10-25
Pending actions in MDL 3081: Bard Implanted Port Catheter Products Liability Litigation4,140
pending actions
as of 2026-10-01United States
United States
mdl v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720737
record mdl-3081 · status P · checked 2026-10-25
Pending actions in MDL 3094: Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists (GLP-1 RAs) Products Liability Litigation4,025
pending actions
as of 2026-10-01United States
United States
mdl v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720737
record mdl-3094 · status P · checked 2026-10-25
Pending actions in MDL 3140: Depo-Provera (Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate) Products Liability Litigation6,412
pending actions
as of 2026-10-01United States
United States
mdl v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720737
record mdl-3140 · status P · checked 2026-10-25

Rising or falling

The change between the last two periods each source publishes. No threshold and no smoothing.

MeasureBeforeLatestChange
Federal civil cases filed by county of the plaintiff: cases in a multidistrict litigation
District of Columbia · record federal-filings-county:DC
3
FY2024
3
FY2025
no change (0%)
Federal civil cases filed by county of the plaintiff: product liability
District of Columbia · record federal-filings-county:DC
19
FY2024
6
FY2025
falling (-68.4%)

Lawyer supply

How many law offices and lawyers the federal statistics count here.

MeasureValuePeriodPlaceSource
New lawyers admitted3,421
lawyers a year
2025District of Columbia
state
bar-pipeline v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721443
record dc-bar-pipeline · status P · checked 2026-10-28
Counties under 1 law office per 10,000 residents0
counties
2026-Q1District of Columbia
state
deserts v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721430
record deserts-11 · status P · checked 2026-10-28
Counties with no law office0
counties
2026-Q1District of Columbia
state
deserts v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721430
record deserts-11 · status P · checked 2026-10-28
Residents living in those low-office counties0
percent of residents
2026-Q1District of Columbia
state
deserts v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721430
record deserts-11 · status P · checked 2026-10-28
Employer law firms1,197
firms
2022District of Columbia
state
law-firm-economy v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23739997
record lfe-dc-all · status P · checked 2026-10-28
Receipts of employer law firms21,405,348,000
US dollars
2022District of Columbia
state
law-firm-economy v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23739997
record lfe-dc-all · status P · checked 2026-10-28
Law offices per 10,000 residents22.04
per 10,000 residents
2026-Q1District of Columbia
state
law-offices v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721415
record law-offices-11 · status P · checked 2026-10-28
Self-employed lawyers (nonemployer firms)1,495
firms
latest Nonemployer Statistics yearDistrict of Columbia
state
law-offices v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721415
record law-offices-11 · status P · checked 2026-10-28
Private law offices1,529
establishments
2026-Q1District of Columbia
state
law-offices v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721415
record law-offices-11 · status P · checked 2026-10-28
Lawyers employed (wage-earning, BLS OEWS)33,070
jobs
May 2025District of Columbia
state
lawyer-wages v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23734840
record lawyer-wages:DC:231011:2025 · status P · checked 2026-10-28
Median annual wage of employed lawyers195,190
US dollars a year
May 2025District of Columbia
state
lawyer-wages v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23734840
record lawyer-wages:DC:231011:2025 · status P · checked 2026-10-28

Counties with the most demand per law office

Of the 25 counties in District of Columbia with the most federal civil cases filed by county of the plaintiff: cases in a multidistrict litigation, the ten with the most per private law office. Both counts are shown with their records.

CountyDemandLaw officesPer office
District of Columbia, DC1
record federal-filings-county:11001
1,529
record law-offices-11001
0

Federal civil cases filed by county of the plaintiff: cases in a multidistrict litigation (federal-filings-county v1.0.0, FY2025) ÷ Private law offices (law-offices v1.0.0, 2026-Q1). ratio = federal-filings-county.ffc.mdl / law-offices.qcew_estabs, rounded to 2 decimals; ranked highest first, among the 25 units with the most demand. Units with zero supply are listed apart (ratio undefined); units without a published value are listed as missing.

Spanish-language demand

People who speak Spanish and speak English less than very well, and the lawyers who speak Spanish, from the Census Bureau survey (with margins of error).

MeasureValuePeriodPlaceSource
Lawyers who speak Spanish at home (ACS)1,340 ±373
lawyers
2020-2024District of Columbia
state
language v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23656758
record language:state:DC:lawyers-spanish · status P · checked 2026-10-25
Spanish speakers with limited English per Spanish-speaking lawyer16.1 ±4.6
people per lawyer
2020-2024District of Columbia
state
language v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23656758
record language:state:DC:lep-per-spanish-lawyer · status P · checked 2026-10-25
Spanish speakers with limited English (ACS)21,522 ±1,363
people age 5+
2020-2024District of Columbia
state
language v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23656758
record language:state:DC:spanish-lep · status P · checked 2026-10-25
Spanish speakers with limited English21,522 ±1,355
people age 5+
2020-2024District of Columbia
state
legal-need v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23741886
record legal-need-dc · status P · checked 2026-10-28

Ad rules that apply

The rules a law firm's ads in District of Columbia have to meet, summarized from the official texts. The full rules, with quotes, are on the state page.

TopicStatusWhat it says
Ad filing or reviewP
primary source
The rules do not require ads to be filed or reviewed. Rule 7.1 limits ads only by the ban on false or misleading statements.
official source · rules v1.4.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750572 · checked 2026-10-28
Required contentP
primary source
The rules have no clause requiring a name, address or disclaimer in every ad. The ban on false or misleading communication (7.1(a)) applies to every ad.
official source · rules v1.4.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750572 · checked 2026-10-28
Waiting periods for contactP
primary source
The rules set no waiting period. Rule 7.1(b) bars in-person contact (which includes phone calls but not email) with a person who is not able to exercise reasonable judgment about choosing a lawyer.
official source · rules v1.4.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750572 · checked 2026-10-28
Claims and resultsP
primary source
A communication is false or misleading if it has a material misrepresentation or an assertion about the lawyer or services that cannot be substantiated (7.1(a)).
official source · rules v1.4.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750572 · checked 2026-10-28
Paying for referralsP
primary source
A lawyer may not pay money or anything of material value for a recommendation, except for ad costs, the usual and reasonable fees of a legal service plan or lawyer referral service, a practice sale, and non-exclusive reciprocal referrals with client notice…
official source · rules v1.4.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750572 · checked 2026-10-28
Call recordingP
primary source
The District allows a person who is a party to a call, or who has one party's prior consent, to intercept it, unless the purpose is a criminal or tortious act.
official source · rules v1.4.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750572 · checked 2026-10-28
TextingP
primary source
The District's telephone fraud subchapter bars calls to a consumer who said not to call and calls outside set hours (§ 22-3226.08); an injured consumer may sue for actual and punitive damages, an injunction and attorney's fees (§ 22-3226.11).
official source · rules v1.4.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750572 · checked 2026-10-28
Drug and device injury ads (state statute)D
default rule
[object Object]
Ad filing or reviewP
primary source
District of Columbia: no filing or review of lawyer ads is required.
official source · filing v1.2.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721409 · checked 2026-10-25
Paying for referralsP
primary source
Lawyers in different firms may split a fee in proportion to the work each does, or if each takes joint responsibility for the representation.
official source · referral v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23747113 · checked 2026-10-27
Limitation periodP
primary source
District of Columbia, personal injury: 3 years, under D.C. Code § 12-301(8), as read in the official code on 2026-10-28. This is the general period; the statute's words do not name this claim type.
official source · limitations v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23743673 · checked 2026-10-28
Limitation periodU
open or withheld
District of Columbia, product liability: not verified in the official code (U).
official source · limitations v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23743673 · checked 2026-10-28

District of Columbia lawyer advertising rules

Prices and pay (national)

MeasureValuePeriodPlaceSource
Jobs in legal services (seasonally adjusted)1,249
thousand jobs
2026-09United States
United States
legal-prices v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23734854
record legal-prices:CES6054110001:2026-09 · status P · checked 2026-10-28
CPI-U: legal services230
index
2026-09United States
United States
legal-prices v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23734854
record legal-prices:CUUR0000SEGC01:2026-09 · status P · checked 2026-10-28
PPI: offices of lawyers338
index
2026-09United States
United States
legal-prices v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23734854
record legal-prices:PCU541110541110:2026-09 · status P · checked 2026-10-28
PPI: civil negligence legal services257
index
2026-09United States
United States
legal-prices v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23734854
record legal-prices:PCU5411105411103:2026-09 · status P · checked 2026-10-28

Download and cite

The rows behind this page, with every dataset, version, DOI, record id and check date.

Cite as: Probative Growth, The new-lawyer pipeline by jurisdiction: bar exam pass rates and new admissions, 2025 v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721443); Federal civil filings by nature of suit and district, 12-month periods since 2018 v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720009); Legal deserts: law offices and lawyers per resident in every U.S. county v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721430); Federal civil cases filed, by county of the plaintiff's residence, case type and year (Federal Judicial Center) v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750628); How long federal civil cases take: outcomes, class actions and pro se share by district, nature of suit and year v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23739969); Spanish-speaking demand vs Spanish-speaking lawyer supply, by state and metro v1.1.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23656758); Law firm size, solos and receipts, by state: Census SUSB 2022, Nonemployer Statistics 2024 and Economic Census 2022 v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23739997); Law offices, jobs and pay by county, with solo-practice counts: BLS QCEW, Census CBP and Nonemployer Statistics v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721415); Lawyer, paralegal and legal-staff pay by state and metro (BLS OEWS) v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23734840); Legal need by county: who may need a lawyer, from the American Community Survey v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23741886); Legal-services prices and jobs, monthly (BLS CPI, PPI and CES) v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23734854); Mass-tort docket tracker, federal MDL pending actions by month since 2019 v1.1.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720737); CC BY 4.0. https://probativegrowth.com/markets/district-of-columbia/mass-tort/

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How this page is built

Each figure is copied from one record of the dataset named with it, joined to this state and practice through the open practice and place crosswalk. Nothing is estimated. Methods, inputs and limits.

See also