Market data
Personal injury in Maryland: market data
What public records say about the market for personal injury in Maryland: how much demand the courts and agencies count, how many law offices serve it, how many people need help in Spanish, and the ad rules that apply. Every number links to the record it comes from.
Demand: what courts and agencies count
Counts of filings, crashes, complaints and enforcement in the records each agency keeps. A count shows where problems were recorded, not how many people will hire a lawyer.
| Measure | Value | Period | Place | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fatal crashes with an alcohol-impaired driver | 157 crashes | 2024 | Maryland state | fatal-crashes v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23733739 record fatal-crashes:24 · status P · checked 2026-10-27 |
| Fatal crashes killing a bicyclist | 11 crashes | 2024 | Maryland state | fatal-crashes v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23733739 record fatal-crashes:24 · status P · checked 2026-10-27 |
| Fatal crashes | 552 crashes | 2024 | Maryland state | fatal-crashes v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23733739 record fatal-crashes:24 · status P · checked 2026-10-27 |
| People killed in crashes | 578 deaths | 2024 | Maryland state | fatal-crashes v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23733739 record fatal-crashes:24 · status P · checked 2026-10-27 |
| Fatal crashes involving a large truck | 61 crashes | 2024 | Maryland state | fatal-crashes v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23733739 record fatal-crashes:24 · status P · checked 2026-10-27 |
| Fatal motorcycle crashes | 95 crashes | 2024 | Maryland state | fatal-crashes v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23733739 record fatal-crashes:24 · status P · checked 2026-10-27 |
| Fatal crashes killing a pedestrian | 155 crashes | 2024 | Maryland state | fatal-crashes v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23733739 record fatal-crashes:24 · status P · checked 2026-10-27 |
| Federal civil cases filed by county of the plaintiff: personal injury | 532 cases filed, fiscal year | FY2025 | Maryland state | federal-filings-county v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750628 record federal-filings-county:MD · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Workers who commute by car, truck or van | 2,265,958 ±9,545 workers age 16+ | 2020-2024 | Maryland state | legal-need v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23741886 record legal-need-md · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Truck and bus crashes reported to FMCSA | 2,623 crashes | 2025 | Maryland state | truck-crashes v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23743677 record truck-crashes:MD · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Deaths in truck and bus crashes | 56 deaths | 2025 | Maryland state | truck-crashes v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23743677 record truck-crashes:MD · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Truck and bus crashes with an injury | 1,017 crashes | 2025 | Maryland state | truck-crashes v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23743677 record truck-crashes:MD · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| OSHA fatality or catastrophe inspections | 14 inspections | FY2025 | Maryland state | wage-enforcement v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23744226 record wage-enforcement:MD · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| OSHA inspections | 1,305 inspections | FY2025 | Maryland state | wage-enforcement v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23744226 record wage-enforcement:MD · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Federal civil filings: private Federal Employers Liability Act (railroad workers) | 0 cases filed, 12 months | 12 months ending 2026-06-30 | District of Maryland federal district | civil-filings v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720009 record cf-md-priv-fela · status P · checked 2026-10-27 |
| Federal civil filings: private marine personal injury | 6 cases filed, 12 months | 12 months ending 2026-06-30 | District of Maryland federal district | civil-filings v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720009 record cf-md-priv-marine-pi · status P · checked 2026-10-27 |
| Federal civil filings: private motor vehicle personal injury | 175 cases filed, 12 months | 12 months ending 2026-06-30 | District of Maryland federal district | civil-filings v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720009 record cf-md-priv-motor-vehicle-pi · status P · checked 2026-10-27 |
| Federal civil filings: private other personal injury (includes product liability, drug and device cases) | 351 cases filed, 12 months | 12 months ending 2026-06-30 | District of Maryland federal district | civil-filings v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720009 record cf-md-priv-other-pi · status P · checked 2026-10-27 |
| Federal civil cases filed: personal injury | 1,216 cases filed, three fiscal years | FY2023-2025 | District of Maryland federal district | idb-civil v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23739969 record idb-md-personal-injury · status P · checked 2026-10-27 |
Rising or falling
The change between the last two periods each source publishes. No threshold and no smoothing.
| Measure | Before | Latest | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fatal crashes with an alcohol-impaired driver Maryland · record fatal-crashes:24 | 160 2023 | 157 2024 | falling (-1.9%) |
| Fatal crashes killing a bicyclist Maryland · record fatal-crashes:24 | 15 2023 | 11 2024 | falling (-26.7%) |
| Fatal crashes Maryland · record fatal-crashes:24 | 577 2023 | 552 2024 | falling (-4.3%) |
| People killed in crashes Maryland · record fatal-crashes:24 | 621 2023 | 578 2024 | falling (-6.9%) |
| Fatal crashes involving a large truck Maryland · record fatal-crashes:24 | 68 2023 | 61 2024 | falling (-10.3%) |
| Fatal motorcycle crashes Maryland · record fatal-crashes:24 | 90 2023 | 95 2024 | rising (+5.6%) |
| Fatal crashes killing a pedestrian Maryland · record fatal-crashes:24 | 156 2023 | 155 2024 | falling (-0.6%) |
| Federal civil cases filed by county of the plaintiff: personal injury Maryland · record federal-filings-county:MD | 363 FY2024 | 532 FY2025 | rising (+46.6%) |
| Truck and bus crashes reported to FMCSA Maryland · record truck-crashes:MD | 4,138 2024 | 2,623 2025 | falling (-36.6%) |
| Deaths in truck and bus crashes Maryland · record truck-crashes:MD | 76 2024 | 56 2025 | falling (-26.3%) |
| Truck and bus crashes with an injury Maryland · record truck-crashes:MD | 1,634 2024 | 1,017 2025 | falling (-37.8%) |
| OSHA fatality or catastrophe inspections Maryland · record wage-enforcement:MD | 24 FY2024 | 14 FY2025 | falling (-41.7%) |
Lawyer supply
How many law offices and lawyers the federal statistics count here.
| Measure | Value | Period | Place | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New lawyers admitted | 1,251 lawyers a year | 2025 | Maryland state | bar-pipeline v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721443 record md-bar-pipeline · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Counties under 1 law office per 10,000 residents | 1 counties | 2026-Q1 | Maryland state | deserts v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721430 record deserts-24 · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Counties with no law office | 0 counties | 2026-Q1 | Maryland state | deserts v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721430 record deserts-24 · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Residents living in those low-office counties | 0.4 percent of residents | 2026-Q1 | Maryland state | deserts v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721430 record deserts-24 · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Employer law firms | 2,589 firms | 2022 | Maryland state | law-firm-economy v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23739997 record lfe-md-all · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Receipts of employer law firms | 3,841,391,000 US dollars | 2022 | Maryland state | law-firm-economy v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23739997 record lfe-md-all · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Law offices per 10,000 residents | 5.17 per 10,000 residents | 2026-Q1 | Maryland state | law-offices v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721415 record law-offices-24 · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Self-employed lawyers (nonemployer firms) | 5,617 firms | latest Nonemployer Statistics year | Maryland state | law-offices v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721415 record law-offices-24 · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Private law offices | 3,242 establishments | 2026-Q1 | Maryland state | law-offices v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721415 record law-offices-24 · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Lawyers employed (wage-earning, BLS OEWS) | 13,810 jobs | May 2025 | Maryland state | lawyer-wages v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23734840 record lawyer-wages:MD:231011:2025 · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Median annual wage of employed lawyers | 139,110 US dollars a year | May 2025 | Maryland state | lawyer-wages v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23734840 record lawyer-wages:MD:231011:2025 · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
Counties with the most demand per law office
Of the 25 counties in Maryland with the most fatal crashes, the ten with the most per private law office. Both counts are shown with their records.
| County | Demand | Law offices | Per office |
|---|---|---|---|
| Somerset County, MD | 4 record fatal-crashes:24039 | 2 record law-offices-24039 | 2 |
| Cecil County, MD | 23 record fatal-crashes:24015 | 13 record law-offices-24015 | 1.77 |
| Caroline County, MD | 8 record fatal-crashes:24011 | 6 record law-offices-24011 | 1.33 |
| Dorchester County, MD | 6 record fatal-crashes:24019 | 7 record law-offices-24019 | 0.86 |
| St. Mary's County, MD | 12 record fatal-crashes:24037 | 17 record law-offices-24037 | 0.71 |
| Charles County, MD | 32 record fatal-crashes:24017 | 48 record law-offices-24017 | 0.67 |
| Calvert County, MD | 14 record fatal-crashes:24009 | 23 record law-offices-24009 | 0.61 |
| Allegany County, MD | 9 record fatal-crashes:24001 | 22 record law-offices-24001 | 0.41 |
| Queen Anne's County, MD | 7 record fatal-crashes:24035 | 17 record law-offices-24035 | 0.41 |
| Prince George's County, MD | 97 record fatal-crashes:24033 | 255 record law-offices-24033 | 0.38 |
Fatal crashes (fatal-crashes v1.0.0, 2024) ÷ Private law offices (law-offices v1.0.0, 2026-Q1). ratio = fatal-crashes.fatal_crashes / law-offices.qcew_estabs, rounded to 2 decimals; ranked highest first, among the 25 units with the most demand. Units with zero supply are listed apart (ratio undefined); units without a published value are listed as missing.
Spanish-language demand
People who speak Spanish and speak English less than very well, and the lawyers who speak Spanish, from the Census Bureau survey (with margins of error).
| Measure | Value | Period | Place | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lawyers who speak Spanish at home (ACS) | 1,348 ±383 lawyers | 2020-2024 | Maryland state | language v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23656758 record language:state:MD:lawyers-spanish · status P · checked 2026-10-25 |
| Spanish speakers with limited English per Spanish-speaking lawyer | 193 ±54.9 people per lawyer | 2020-2024 | Maryland state | language v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23656758 record language:state:MD:lep-per-spanish-lawyer · status P · checked 2026-10-25 |
| Spanish speakers with limited English (ACS) | 259,582 ±4,846 people age 5+ | 2020-2024 | Maryland state | language v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23656758 record language:state:MD:spanish-lep · status P · checked 2026-10-25 |
| Spanish speakers with limited English | 259,582 ±5,427 people age 5+ | 2020-2024 | Maryland state | legal-need v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23741886 record legal-need-md · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
Ad rules that apply
The rules a law firm's ads in Maryland have to meet, summarized from the official texts. The full rules, with quotes, are on the state page.
| Topic | Status | What it says |
|---|---|---|
| Ad filing or review | P primary source | Ads are not reviewed before use, and nothing is filed for ordinary ads. Keep a copy and a record of when and where each ad ran for at least three years (19-307.2(b)). official source · rules v1.4.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750572 · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Required content | P primary source | Every ad includes the name of at least one responsible attorney (19-307.2(d)). An ad saying no fee without a recovery also says whether the client owes expenses (19-307.2(e)). official source · rules v1.4.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750572 · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Waiting periods for contact | P primary source | A lawyer may not send a covered communication (recording, online, fax, letter, telegraph, telephone or video) about a personal injury, wrongful death, accident or disaster unless the event was more than 30 days before sending (Bus. Occ. & Prof. 10-605.1(b)). official source · rules v1.4.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750572 · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Claims and results | P primary source | A lawyer cannot make a false or misleading communication, including one that creates an unjustified expectation of results or compares services with other lawyers' services without factual support (19-307.1(b), (c)). official source · rules v1.4.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750572 · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Paying for referrals | P primary source | A lawyer cannot give anything of value for recommending the lawyer's services, except to pay the reasonable cost of advertising, the usual charges of a legal service plan or a not-for-profit attorney referral service, the price of a purchased practice, or a… official source · rules v1.4.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750572 · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Call recording | P primary source | A party may intercept a communication lawfully only when all of the parties have given prior consent. official source · rules v1.4.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750572 · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Texting | P primary source | Telephone solicitations by automated dialing or recorded message need the called party's prior express written consent (§ 14-4502). An aggrieved called party may sue for up to $500 or actual damages, whichever is greater, and up to three times that amount for… official source · rules v1.4.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750572 · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Ad filing or review | P primary source | Maryland: no filing or review of lawyer ads is required. official source · filing v1.2.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721409 · checked 2026-10-25 |
| Paying for referrals | P primary source | Attorneys in different firms may split a fee in proportion to the work each does, or if each assumes joint responsibility for the representation. official source · referral v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23747113 · checked 2026-10-27 |
| Limitation period | P primary source | Maryland, personal injury: three years, under Md. Code, Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-101, as read in the official code on 2026-10-28. This is the general period; the statute's words do not name this claim type. official source · limitations v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23743673 · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Limitation period | P primary source | Maryland, wrongful death: three years, under Md. Code, Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 3-904(g)(1), as read in the official code on 2026-10-28. official source · limitations v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23743673 · checked 2026-10-28 |
| Limitation period | P primary source | Maryland, property damage: three years, under Md. Code, Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-101, as read in the official code on 2026-10-28. This is the general period; the statute's words do not name this claim type. official source · limitations v1.1.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23743673 · checked 2026-10-28 |
Prices and pay (national)
| Measure | Value | Period | Place | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jobs in legal services (seasonally adjusted) | 1,249 thousand jobs | 2026-09 | United States United States | legal-prices v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23734854 record legal-prices:CES6054110001:2026-09 · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| CPI-U: legal services | 230 index | 2026-09 | United States United States | legal-prices v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23734854 record legal-prices:CUUR0000SEGC01:2026-09 · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| PPI: offices of lawyers | 338 index | 2026-09 | United States United States | legal-prices v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23734854 record legal-prices:PCU541110541110:2026-09 · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
| PPI: civil negligence legal services | 257 index | 2026-09 | United States United States | legal-prices v1.0.0 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23734854 record legal-prices:PCU5411105411103:2026-09 · status P · checked 2026-10-28 |
Probative benchmarks, 2025–2026
Our own marketing benchmarks for this practice: aggregated, rounded, and small groups suppressed.
| Measure | Value | Period | Place | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Probative benchmarks, 2025–2026: Injury cases: average cost per search-ad click | $50–75 USD (band) | 2025–2026 | United States United States | benchmarks v4.0.1 doi:10.5281/zenodo.23735849 record search-click-costs-1 · status P · checked 2026-10-26 |
What is missing
Datasets linked to this practice that have no figure here, and values the source withholds. We never fill these in.
- state-courts (demand): the dataset has no records for Maryland (it covers other places)
- ca-courts (demand): the dataset has no records for Maryland (it covers other places)
- findings (demand): the dataset has no records for Maryland (it covers other places)
- findings (supply): the dataset has no records for Maryland (it covers other places)
- firm-web-census (supply): the dataset has no records for Maryland (it covers other places)
Download and cite
The rows behind this page, with every dataset, version, DOI, record id and check date.
Cite as: Probative Growth, The new-lawyer pipeline by jurisdiction: bar exam pass rates and new admissions, 2025 v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721443); Probative benchmarks, 2025–2026 v4.0.1 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23735849); Federal civil filings by nature of suit and district, 12-month periods since 2018 v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23720009); Legal deserts: law offices and lawyers per resident in every U.S. county v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721430); Fatal crashes by county and type: trucks, motorcycles, pedestrians and bicyclists, NHTSA FARS 2019 to 2024 v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23733739); Federal civil cases filed, by county of the plaintiff's residence, case type and year (Federal Judicial Center) v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23750628); How long federal civil cases take: outcomes, class actions and pro se share by district, nature of suit and year v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23739969); Spanish-speaking demand vs Spanish-speaking lawyer supply, by state and metro v1.1.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23656758); Law firm size, solos and receipts, by state: Census SUSB 2022, Nonemployer Statistics 2024 and Economic Census 2022 v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23739997); Law offices, jobs and pay by county, with solo-practice counts: BLS QCEW, Census CBP and Nonemployer Statistics v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23721415); Lawyer, paralegal and legal-staff pay by state and metro (BLS OEWS) v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23734840); Legal need by county: who may need a lawyer, from the American Community Survey v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23741886); Legal-services prices and jobs, monthly (BLS CPI, PPI and CES) v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23734854); Truck and bus crashes by county, state and year (FMCSA crash file) v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23743677); Wage-and-hour and OSHA enforcement by county, state, act and industry (U.S. Department of Labor) v1.0.0 (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23744226); CC BY 4.0. https://probativegrowth.com/markets/maryland/personal-injury/
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How this page is built
Each figure is copied from one record of the dataset named with it, joined to this state and practice through the open practice and place crosswalk. Nothing is estimated. Methods, inputs and limits.