Data · State court caseloads
State trial-court caseloads, county by county
New cases and motions added to trial-court dockets, county by county: car-crash and other injury filings, other civil, family, juvenile and criminal. Texas first, straight from the Office of Court Administration, for the last two state fiscal years, with other states to follow as their caseloads become machine-readable.
What is in this dataset?
How many cases are added to Texas trial-court dockets, by county, court level and case group, from the Office of Court Administration's annual statistical reports: district courts (civil, family, juvenile, criminal), constitutional county courts (civil, criminal, juvenile) and statutory county courts (civil, family, juvenile, felony, misdemeanor), for Texas fiscal years 2024 and 2025 (September 1 to August 31). The state rows also give district-court filings by case type: motor-vehicle injury, medical malpractice, other injury or damage, product liability, contract, real property, family and criminal types. Each record gives the cases added, the year before, the cases disposed and the cases pending at year end, and a rate per 100,000 residents for county rows. In every table the counties add up exactly to the report's own statewide row, and the district-court rows reconcile to the separate Activity Detail workbook. Counts only: no lawyer or firm is listed or ranked. The schema carries a state code so other states' machine-readable caseloads can be added under the same keys; case types are compared only within a state.
Use it to see where the legal work is in Texas. A case added is a new case or motion put on a court's docket, so the counts show how much demand each practice area has in each county; they do not show how many of those people hired a lawyer. Compare a county with the statewide row, with the year before, and per 100,000 residents. Read the court level: the same county can have district-court cases and county-court cases, and one level's count is not the county's total. Case types are the state's own categories and are not comparable across states.
- Records
- 1,703
- Look up by
- 256
- court area (the state or a county)
- Primary source
- 1,703
The letters are explained in what P, S, D and U mean.
Where does the data come from?
The Office of Court Administration's county summary and district activity detail workbooks (Excel) are read by machine and quoted back as printed. A table counts only if the counties add up to the workbook's own statewide Total row in every column; the district-court Total rows must also equal the Activity Detail workbook (the workbooks' sheet names and header dates are unreliable, so the reconciliation decides which sheet is which fiscal year), and the case-type columns must add up to the report's Total column.
- Period covered
- September 1, 2023 to August 31, 2025
- Places
- States, counties and individual courts
- How often we refresh it
- Once a year
- Records read
- October 27, 2026
Official sources
- Texas Office of Court Administration, by bulk download. Public record published by the Texas Judicial Branch; no licence stated.
- Texas Office of Court Administration, by bulk download. Public record published by the Texas Judicial Branch; no licence stated.
The sources the records cite most
- Texas Office of Court Administration, District courts: Activity by County Summary, FY 2024: 886 records
- Texas Office of Court Administration, Constitutional county courts: Activity by County Summary, FY 2024: 419 records
- Texas Office of Court Administration, Statutory county courts: Activity by County Summary, FY 2024: 350 records
- Texas Office of Court Administration, District Courts: Activity Detail, FY 2024: 48 records
- Texas Office of Court Administration, Constitutional county courts: Activity by County Summary, FY 2025 (Anderson row, civil): 1 record
What does a record look like?
-
Texas district courts had 307,180 civil cases added to the docket in Texas fiscal year 2025 (September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025). The year before it was 284,187. They disposed of 309,695 and 408,563 were pending at the end of the year.
Status P · checked October 27, 2026 · source: Texas Office of Court Administration, District courts: Activity by County Summary, FY 2025 (Total row, civil)
-
Harris County’s district courts had 71,282 civil cases added to the docket in Texas fiscal year 2025 (September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025). The year before it was 68,425. They disposed of 69,208 and 87,161 were pending at the end of the year.
Status P · checked October 27, 2026 · source: Texas Office of Court Administration, District courts: Activity by County Summary, FY 2025 (Harris row, civil)
-
Dallas County’s district courts had 27,253 civil cases added to the docket in Texas fiscal year 2025 (September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025). The year before it was 25,511. They disposed of 26,673 and 20,966 were pending at the end of the year.
Status P · checked October 27, 2026 · source: Texas Office of Court Administration, District courts: Activity by County Summary, FY 2025 (Dallas row, civil)
-
Loving County’s district courts had 44 civil cases added to the docket in Texas fiscal year 2025 (September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2025). The year before it was 3. They disposed of 24 and 102 were pending at the end of the year.
Status P · checked October 27, 2026 · source: Texas Office of Court Administration, District courts: Activity by County Summary, FY 2025 (Loving row, civil)
The full records add the dates, the quoted source text and every field in the CSV and JSON files below.
What each of the 16 main columns means
state- Two-letter state code (TX for now)
area- TX for the whole state, or TX-COUNTYNAME for a county (uppercase, hyphens for spaces)
courtLevel- district, constitutional-county or statutory-county: the court level the count is for
group- The state's case group: civil, family, juvenile, criminal, felony or misdemeanor
measure- Court level, group and what is counted: added (cases and motions put on the docket) or filed-<case type> (district-court filings by case type, statewide)
caseType- The state's case type, as its report names it; empty for a whole group
fy- The state fiscal year (Texas: September 1 to August 31), e.g. 2024-25
value- Cases added to the docket (or filed, for a case type) in the fiscal year
priorValue- The same count for the year before
disposed- Cases disposed of in the year
pendingStart- Active cases pending at the start of the year (county rows)
pendingEnd- Active cases pending at the end of the year
reactivated- Cases reactivated during the year (county rows)
inactive- Cases placed on inactive status during the year (county rows)
population- The county's population estimate printed in the report (2024), or the sum of counties for TX
per100k- Cases added per 100,000 residents (county and state rows, not case types)
How do I use it in my own tools?
statecourts_lookup- For TX (the whole state) or one Texas county as TX-COUNTYNAME (for example TX-HARRIS or TX-DALLAS): cases added in fiscal year 2024–25 by court level and case group, each with the year before, cases disposed and pending, and the rate per 100,000 residents. TX also lists district-court filings by case type, such as motor-vehicle injury and medical malpractice.
statecourts_compare- The same caseload counts side by side for up to 10 areas (TX for the state, TX-HARRIS, TX-BEXAR and so on), with the rate per 100,000 residents.
statecourts_search- Caseload records whose text matches the words given, such as a county name, a court level (district courts, statutory county courts) or a case type (motor vehicle, medical malpractice).
How to cite this dataset
You can reuse, adapt and republish this data, including commercially, under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license (CC BY 4.0). The only condition is that you credit Probative and link to the source.
- Version
- 1.0.0, released October 28, 2026
- Every version
- 10.5281/zenodo.23723925 (always points to the newest)
- License
- CC BY 4.0
Download the data
- CSV: state-courts.csv 1648 KB · one row per record (columns in README.txt)
- JSON: state-courts.json 3403 KB · every record with its sources
Free, no email or login. The files are hosted on this site and Zenodo, a public research archive.
Suggested citation
Probative. (2026). State trial-court caseloads by court level, county and case type: Texas district, constitutional county and statutory county courts, fiscal years 2023–24 and 2024–25 (Version 1.0.0) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23723926
Credit line for a chart, table or article
Source: Probative, State trial-court caseloads by court level, county and case type: Texas district, constitutional county and statutory county courts, fiscal years 2023–24 and 2024–25, version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23723926, licensed CC BY 4.0.
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Not legal advice. These are counts from the Texas Office of Court Administration's published statistics, kept for marketing planning. A case added is a new case or motion on a court's docket, not a person or a client. Check the Office of Court Administration's current report.
What changed recently?
- 2026-10-27 · Texas FY2025 read from the OCA annual statistical report (1703 records). (source)
- 2026-10-27 · Texas FY2025 read from the OCA annual statistical report (1703 records). (source)
- 2026-10-27 · Texas FY2025 read from the OCA annual statistical report (1703 records). (source)
- 2026-10-27 · Texas FY2025 read from the OCA annual statistical report (1703 records). (source)
The full log is in changes.json.
What are the limits?
- A case added is a new case or a motion put on a court's docket. It is not a person, and it does not tell you how many of those people hired a lawyer.
- Texas counts by state fiscal year, from September to August. The latest year is the one ending in August 2025, and the Office of Court Administration publishes about a year behind.
- The count depends on the court level. A county can have district-court cases and county-court cases, and one level is not the county's total. Counties with no cases reported at a level have no record for it.
- Cases added are not the same as new filings. For criminal and juvenile groups they include motions to revoke or modify; the statewide case-type records show new filings only, so the two do not match and should not be added together.
- Case types follow each state's own categories, so they are compared only within a state. No crosswalk between states has been built.
- The Office of Court Administration's workbooks carry stale titles and header dates, so we assign each sheet to its fiscal year by checking that its totals match the separate Activity Detail workbook. A sheet that cannot be matched stops the build.
- Counts only. The data never lists or ranks individual lawyers or firms.
- Records older than 400 days since their last check are marked
stalein the files until we re-check them. Every confirmed error we fix is listed in the data corrections log.
Found a wrong value? Report an error with the record id and the source that shows the right value.
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