Data · State civil-rights complaints
State civil-rights complaints
How many discrimination complaints and charges state agencies say they handle, in their own words. Each row is one figure from one state document, with the link and the exact sentence it comes from, re-checked against the document each time we refresh.
What is in this dataset?
Complaint and charge counts that state civil-rights agencies print in their own annual reports or publish as open data, one row per figure with the document's URL and a verbatim quote: California Civil Rights Department (2024 intake forms and immediate right-to-sue requests), Illinois Department of Human Rights (charges received and employment charges in fiscal year 2024, charges docketed in 2025) and the Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission (allegations in employment complaints, fiscal years 2021-22 to 2024-25 and the part of 2025-26 so far). Each quote is re-checked against the document, and each Pennsylvania figure against the portal's own aggregate. States that block the fetcher or publish no count are not included.
Use it to see how much discrimination-complaint activity state agencies handle beyond the federal EEOC charges, and to quote a state's own figure with its source. The units differ by state (intake forms, charges received, charges docketed, allegations) and the table says which; do not add them across states.
- Records
- 10
- Look up by
- 3
- state
- Primary source
- 10
The letters are explained in what P, S, D and U mean.
Where does the data come from?
Each figure is read once from a state agency's annual report or open-data table; the report's wording around the number is stored as a verbatim quote and re-checked against the live document at each refresh, and open-data figures are re-queried from the portal's own aggregate.
- Period covered
- 2021 to 2025
- Places
- States
- How often we refresh it
- Once a year
- Records read
- October 28, 2026
Official sources
- California Civil Rights Department, by official PDF files. California state agency annual report, published for public use; short quotes and counts are cited with the source..
- Illinois Department of Human Rights, by official PDF files. Illinois state agency annual reports, published for public use; short quotes and counts are cited with the source..
- Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission, by official API. Pennsylvania open data portal table published by the Commission for public use..
The sources the records cite most
- Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission: Open-data table: Human Relations Complaints of Discrimination, state fiscal year 2021-2022 to current: 5 records
- California Civil Rights Department: CRD 2024 Annual Report: 2 records
- Illinois Department of Human Rights: IDHR Annual Report FY 2024: 2 records
- Illinois Department of Human Rights: IDHR Annual Report FY 2025: 1 record
What does a record look like?
-
California, calendar year 2024: 33,505 intake forms received (all civil rights areas), as printed in California Civil Rights Department's CRD 2024 Annual Report. Includes housing and other areas, not only employment.
Status P · checked October 28, 2026 · source: California Civil Rights Department: CRD 2024 Annual Report
-
Illinois, state fiscal year 2024: 2,906 charges of discrimination received (all areas), as printed in Illinois Department of Human Rights's IDHR Annual Report FY 2024.
Status P · checked October 28, 2026 · source: Illinois Department of Human Rights: IDHR Annual Report FY 2024
-
Pennsylvania, state fiscal year 2021-2022: 3,866 allegations of discrimination in employment complaints, as printed in Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission's Open-data table: Human Relations Complaints of Discrimination, state fiscal year 2021-2022 to current. Allegations, not complaints: one complaint can carry several.
Status P · checked October 28, 2026 · source: Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission: Open-data table: Human Relations Complaints of Discrimination, state fiscal year 2021-2022 to current
The full records add the dates, the quoted source text and every field in the CSV and JSON files below.
What each of the 10 main columns means
jurisdiction- Two-letter state code
agency- The state agency that published the figure
measure- What is counted: intake-forms, immediate-right-to-sue, charges-received, employment-charges, charges-docketed or employment-allegations
period- Calendar or state fiscal year the figure covers
value- The figure as the agency prints it
unit- What the figure counts (units differ by state)
quote- The verbatim words in the document that carry the figure (for Pennsylvania, the portal query and its result)
document- The report or table the figure comes from
documentUrl- Where the document is
verified- The date the quote was last found in the document
How do I use it in my own tools?
civilrights_lookup- For one two-letter state code: the complaint and charge counts the state's civil-rights agency printed, each with its document, URL and verbatim quote.
civilrights_compare- Complaint and charge counts for up to 10 states side by side, each with the agency, unit, document and quote; units differ by state.
civilrights_search- Records whose text matches the words given, such as a state, an agency or a measure ("charges docketed").
How to cite this dataset
You can reuse, adapt and republish this data, including commercially, under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license (CC BY 4.0). The only condition is that you credit Probative and link to the source.
- Version
- 1.0.0, released October 29, 2026
- Every version
- 10.5281/zenodo.23753028 (always points to the newest)
- License
- CC BY 4.0
Download the data
- CSV: state-civil-rights.csv 11 KB · one row per record (columns in README.txt)
- JSON: state-civil-rights.json 20 KB · every record with its sources
Free, no email or login. The files are hosted on this site and Zenodo, a public research archive.
Suggested citation
Probative. (2026). State civil-rights agency complaints and charges: figures printed in state annual reports (Version 1.0.0) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23753029
Credit line for a chart, table or article
Source: Probative, State civil-rights agency complaints and charges: figures printed in state annual reports, version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23753029, licensed CC BY 4.0.
Add to a reference manager (Zotero, Mendeley, EndNote)
Not legal advice. These are counts state agencies publish, kept for research and marketing planning. A complaint or charge is not a finding that discrimination happened; rights and deadlines are for your own counsel.
What changed recently?
- 2026-10-28 · 10 figures, each from one state document with its URL and quote. (source)
The full log is in changes.json.
What are the limits?
- Three states so far. Other states are not included: a state is built only when its agency prints a count we can fetch and quote.
- The units are not the same across states or years: California's figure counts intake forms (housing and other areas included), Illinois counts charges received in one year and charges docketed in the next, Pennsylvania counts allegations, and one complaint can carry several. Do not add or rank them.
- These are the state agencies' counts, not the federal EEOC's, and they overlap with the federal numbers: a charge filed with both is counted by both. They say nothing about whether discrimination happened.
- A figure is the agency's count in its report. We do not adjust it, and a later report may revise it; the correction log shows any change we make.
- Pennsylvania's latest fiscal-year row covers only part of the year, through the end of April.
- Records older than 400 days since their last check are marked
stalein the files until we re-check them. Every confirmed error we fix is listed in the data corrections log.
Found a wrong value? Report an error with the record id and the source that shows the right value.
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